Press Freedom
March 16, 2025
Becoming the Story: How Journalists Are Being Targeted by Romanian Law Enforcement Image: Igor Vujčić / BIRN
March 17, 2025
World Press Freedom Day 2025: Promoting Freedom of Expression
Observed annually on May 3, World Press Freedom Day highlights the vital role of journalism in protecting democratic values and fostering informed societies. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1993, the day marks the anniversary of the Declaration of Windhoek, a milestone in defending press freedom.
Origins and Purpose
Since its inception, World Press Freedom Day has served as a platform to:
- Celebrate the principles of press freedom.
- Reflect on the challenges faced by journalists worldwide.
- Advocate for the independence and safety of media professionals.
- Honor journalists who have lost their lives in the pursuit of truth.
The 31st World Press Freedom Day International Conference, to be held from May 2-4, 2025, underscores the connection between free journalism and a sustainable future.
Journalism in the Face of Environmental Crisis
The 2025 theme, “A Press for the Planet,” focuses on the role of journalism in addressing global environmental challenges, including climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. Accurate reporting is vital for raising awareness, combating misinformation, and driving international efforts to protect vulnerable communities and ecosystems.
Events and Initiatives
World Press Freedom Day 2025 will include various activities:
Workshops and Training Sessions: Designed to empower journalists with tools to address dis-/misinformation and promote accurate reporting.
Panel Discussions: Experts will address the media’s role in shaping public understanding of environmental issues.
Commemorative Events: Honoring journalists who have demonstrated exceptional bravery and commitment.
UNESCO/Guillermo Cano Prize: Celebrating individuals or organizations advancing press freedom despite challenges.
Connection to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
World Press Freedom Day aligns with the following SDGs:
SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions – Promoting access to information and fundamental freedoms.
SDG 13: Climate Action – Highlighting the press’s role in fostering informed responses to environmental crises.
SDG 5: Gender Equality – Addressing challenges faced by women journalists in conflict zones and under oppressive regimes.
Fostering Media Freedom
UNESCO, as the UN agency dedicated to promoting free and independent media, continues its efforts to safeguard press freedom globally. By fostering diverse and pluralistic media, it supports the advancement of human rights, peace, and sustainability.
World Press Freedom Day 2025 is a call to action to protect journalists, combat misinformation, and empower the press to continue its indispensable work in shaping a better future for all.
World Press Freedom Day Themes
