During the Kawempe North parliamentary by-election in Kampala, Uganda, at least 18 journalists were subjected to severe physical assaults by security forces, including the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) and the Joint Anti-Terrorism Task Force (JATT). These attacks occurred despite the journalists being clearly identifiable by their press attire. Victims included Hasifah Nanvuma of Nation Media Group, Hassan Wasswa of NBS Television, and Francis Ijjo from NTV Uganda, all of whom required urgent medical attention.
The assaults were not isolated incidents but part of a coordinated effort to intimidate the media. Journalists reported being beaten with sticks and rifle butts, with some having their equipment—such as cameras, laptops, and phones—confiscated or destroyed. In one instance, photojournalist Abubaker Lubowa was blindfolded, forced to lie down, and struck by security personnel.
In response to these attacks, over 20 journalists have petitioned the Uganda Human Rights Commission (UHRC), seeking accountability and justice for the violations they endured. The Uganda Journalists Union (UJU) and other media organizations have condemned the violence, describing it as an orchestrated attempt to suppress press freedom and intimidate journalists ahead of the 2026 general elections.
The international community has also expressed concern. Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) have called on Ugandan authorities to uphold their commitments to press freedom and ensure the safety of journalists. The IFJ’s General Secretary, Antony Bellanger, emphasized that such brutal attacks are unacceptable and that those responsible must be brought to justice.
These events highlight the escalating challenges faced by journalists in Uganda, where state-sponsored violence and harassment threaten the fundamental right to a free and independent press.
