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March 06, 2026 – Azerbaijan –
Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has warned of serious human rights concerns in Azerbaijan after several imprisoned women journalists reported sexual abuse, threats, and mistreatment while in detention. The allegations have intensified scrutiny of the country’s treatment of independent journalists amid an ongoing crackdown on critical media outlets.
According to RSF, nine women journalists are currently imprisoned in Azerbaijan, including at least three reporters affiliated with the independent media outlet Meydan TV, which operates from exile in Berlin. The organization said several of the detainees have recently reported experiencing physical violence, psychological pressure, and gender-based abuse, including sexual threats from prison staff or other detainees.
The allegations surfaced as authorities marked International Women’s Day by distributing roses to female prisoners in detention facilities. RSF criticized the symbolic gesture, arguing that it contrasts sharply with the reality described by the detained journalists, who say they have faced intimidation and degrading treatment while behind bars.
Among those affected are journalists connected to investigations into government corruption and political issues. Several of them were arrested as part of broader criminal cases targeting independent media organizations. Authorities have accused the reporters of financial crimes such as smuggling or illegal funding, charges that journalists and international rights groups say are politically motivated and intended to silence critical reporting.
Press freedom organizations note that women journalists in detention face particular risks, including gender-based harassment and threats of sexual violence. These forms of abuse can have severe psychological consequences and are widely considered violations of international human rights standards governing the treatment of detainees.
Azerbaijan has faced increasing criticism in recent years over its treatment of independent media. Numerous journalists have been arrested, prosecuted, or forced into exile as authorities intensified pressure on investigative outlets and opposition voices. Media groups say the arrests form part of a broader strategy to restrict independent reporting and limit scrutiny of government actions.
RSF has called on Azerbaijani authorities to investigate the allegations of abuse immediately, ensure the safety of detained journalists, and release those imprisoned for their work. The organization also urged international institutions to closely monitor the situation and hold the government accountable for protecting journalists’ rights.
Press freedom advocates warn that the allegations underscore the deteriorating environment for journalism in Azerbaijan and highlight the urgent need for stronger protections for journalists, particularly women working in politically sensitive contexts.
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