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July 29, 2025 – Syria –
The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) arrested Syrian journalist Baraa Al-Shami on July 24, 2025, in the city of Raqqa, amid mounting concerns over press freedom violations in areas controlled by the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria. According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR), Al-Shami, who worked for a local news platform and was active on social media, was detained at his home without a clear explanation or warrant.
Al-Shami’s arrest follows a growing pattern of journalist detentions by the SDF and affiliated internal security forces across northeastern Syria. Sources close to the case report that Al-Shami had been critical of local governance and security practices in recent posts, although no official charges have been disclosed. His current location remains unknown, and his family has not been permitted to visit or contact him since his detention.
Human rights groups have expressed alarm at the SDF’s increasing use of arbitrary arrests against media workers. While the Autonomous Administration claims to support freedom of expression, recent months have seen a notable rise in the suppression of critical reporting. The SOHR noted that at least ten journalists have been arrested in SDF-controlled areas since the beginning of 2025, with many facing prolonged detention without trial.
Al-Shami was reportedly covering local developments in Raqqa, including economic hardship, displacement issues, and administrative corruption. Observers say his independent reporting likely put him at odds with local authorities. His social media accounts, which had gained a modest following, often featured videos and posts highlighting civilian grievances.
The Syrian Observatory condemned the arrest, calling it a violation of basic rights and press freedom, and demanded the immediate and unconditional release of Al-Shami. It also called on international organizations to pressure the SDF to respect journalistic work and ensure due process.
The case of Baraa Al-Shami highlights the fragile state of media freedom in post-conflict zones where multiple authorities compete for control, and independent journalism is often seen as a threat.
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