Kyrgyzstan Cracks Down on Independent Media with “False News” Law and Broadcaster Shutdown

July 15, 2025 – Kyrgyzstan –

Kyrgyzstan has launched a sweeping assault on free press this July, tightening media controls through new legislation and judicial interference targeting independent outlets.

On July 11, President Sadyr Japarov signed amendments to the national Code of Offenses imposing fines for “false information” disseminated via mass media or online platforms. The law authorizes fines of around 20,000 Kyrgyz soms (≈ US$228) for individuals and 65,000 soms (≈ US$743) for organizations. Advocates argue the law is vaguely defined and threatens to stifle dissent under the guise of curbing misinformation.

Concurrently, a Bishkek court ordered the liquidation of independent broadcaster April TV on July 9, citing its use of “sarcasm, mimicry, collages and caricatures” as harmful to public order and undermining government authority. Prosecutors accused the station of discrediting officials and inciting unrest, labeling its tone and satirical content as threats to societal stability. April TV’s editor-in-chief, Dmitriy Lozhnikov, defended its mission as essential to press freedom.

This legal move follows a growing pattern of media repression in Kyrgyzstan. In recent months, the state has shuttered other outlets such as Kloop Media and Temirov Live, with journalists detained or imprisoned on charges of inciting unrest or undermining national security. Critics warn that the mass media law rushed through parliament on June 25—requiring mandatory state registration and barring ownership by foreign entities—further consolidates government control, essentially enabling the cabinet to determine which voices are permitted.

The Committee to Protect Journalists and other human rights advocates have condemned these developments, urging President Japarov to veto the legislation and allow April TV’s appeal. Japarov maintains his administration supports freedom of speech, stating criticism is welcome, but qualifies that “falsehoods and incitement” should not be confused with journalism.

Despite the mounting pressure, several independent online outlets like Kaktus, 24KG, and Vesti continue to operate, though under intense scrutiny.

References – 

https://eurasianet.org/court-shutters-kyrgyz-broadcaster-for-sarcasm-press-takes-a-hit-in-central-asia 

Kyrgyzstan tightens control over media with new false news laws